How to Sew the Mosaic Star Quilt Block: a Striking 12" Traditional Pieced Block

By: Elaine Huff

If you love a quilt block that is easier to sew than it looks, the Mosaic Star is about to become a new favorite. This stunning 12" traditional block achieves its striking effect using just three fundamental units (half square triangle, square in a square, and hourglass) making it perfect for quilters ready to level up without tackling advanced techniques. 

mosaic star quilt block

Fabric Requirements for a 12" Finished Mosaic Star Quilt Block:

  • Light/White: 1 - 5.5" square, and 2 - 5" squares
  • Medium/Aqua: 1 - 5.5" square, and 1 - 4.5" square
  • Medium/Green: 2 - 5" square
  • Dark/Purple: 4 - 2.5" squares
  • Dark/Blue: 2 - 5.5" squares
mosaic star fabric requirements

Sewing Directions:

Half Square Triangle Units:

Step 1:

Using a Light/White 5" square and a Medium/Green 5" square, make Half Square Triangle (HST) units as shown. Here are the steps corresponding to the images in the picture below going from left to right.

  • Match up the squares right sides together. Mark a diagonal line from corner to corner on the back of the Fabric A square and sew 1/4" (or a little less) on each side of the line.
  • Cut along the diagonal line.  You will have 2 half-square triangle patches.
mosaic star 1

Step 2:

mosaic star 2

Step 3:

Repeat Steps 1 and 2 for a total of Four HST units like the ones in the picture below.
 
mosaic star 3

Square in a Square Unit:

Step 4:

Using the Medium/Aqua 4.5" square, and four Dark/Purple 2.5" squares "snowball" the corners of the Medium/Aqua 4.5" square. I like to work on two opposite corners at a time. Click Square in a Square for a detailed tutorial on making this unit. Here are the first steps:
  • Mark a diagonal line from corner to corner on the back of the 2.5" squares. 
  • Sew two Dark/Purple 2.5" square to opposite corners of the Medium/Aqua 4.5" square along the marked line. Note the orientation of the marked lines.
  • Match the corners of the 2.5" squares and press.
mosaic star 4

Step 5:

  • Open up the 2.5" squares and trim the seam allowances.
  • Refold.
mosaic star 5

Step 6:

Repeat on the remaining two corners with two more Dark/Purple 2.5" squares.

mosaic star 6
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Hourglass Units:

Step 7:

  • Using Steps 1 through 3 as a reference and using the two Dark/Blue 5.5" squares, the Medium/Aqua 5.5" square, and the Light/White 5.5" square, sew together four Half Square Triangle units as shown in the picture below. 
  • Press the seam allowances toward the Dark/Blue fabric. No need to trim/square up these units at this time as we will trim in a later step.

mosaic star 7

Step 8:

Using two of the Step 7 half-square triangle units (one of each coloring) make two three-color Hourglass units as shown below.

  • Match the two half-square triangle patches, right sides together, and rotate one of the patches 180 degrees so the Dark/Blue sides are opposing each other and the seam allowances nest together nicely. 
  • Mark a diagonal line on back of the patches perpendicular to the seam line. This is more accurate than drawing a line from corner to corner.
  • Sew ¼” (or a little less) on both sides of the diagonal line.
  • Cut on the diagonal line.
mosaic star 8

Step 9:

  • Open up the units and press seam allowance toward the Medium/Aqua & Dark/Blue side. At first I pressed using the tweak/twirl/furl method but that didn't work for later on in the piecing.
  • Trim/square up the units to 4.5" square.
  • You can find a detailed tutorial for making the three-color Hourglass block at https://fabric406.com/blogs/fabric406-blog/how-to-sew-a-basic-hourglass-or-quarter-square-triangle-block
mosaic star 9

Step 10:

Repeat Steps 7 through 9 for a total of four Hourglass units like the ones shown in the picture below.
 
mosaic star 10

Putting It All Together:

Step 11:

Lay out the Step 3 Half Square Triangle units, the Step 6 Square in a Square unit, and the Step 10 Hourglass units as shown in the picture below. From here the block goes together like a typical Nine Patch block.
 
mosaic star 11

Step 12:

Sew the units into three rows.
 
mosaic star 12

Step 13:

Press the seam allowances away from the Hourglass units as shown in the picture below. 
 
mosaic star 13

Step 14:

Sew the three rows together and...
 
mosaic star 14

Step 15:

Press the seam allowances toward the center of the block. 
 
mosaic star 15

Layout Ideas:

Here is the basic 4 x 4 layout using colors similar to the tutorial.
 
quilt 1
And this is the same layout as above but with narrow (1") sashing and cornerstones added.
 
quilt 2
This is an example of an alternating layout where every other block is a Snowball block. Traditionally, the Mosaic Star was done in only a light and a dark fabric - as shown here.
 
quilt 3
Another alternating design using a simple chain block for the alternate block.
 
quilt 4
This is an on-point layout with coordinating narrow sashing and cornerstones. The light fabric is used for the setting triangles.
 
quilt 5
Here's another on-point design with a chain block being used as an alternating block that also extends into the setting triangles.
 
quilt 6

Conclusion:

I enjoyed sewing this Mosaic Star block. It went together quickly and there are so many color placement options you can use to make it your own.  You should give it a try!
 

I hope you have enjoyed this tutorial. If you like it and want to see more, just click HERE to sign up for my newsletter and receive a free PDF quilt pattern called "Chained Weathervane".

 

Happy Quilting!

Elaine

P.S. Looking for more star blocks? Take a look at these block tutorials: https://fabric406.com/blogs/fabric406-blog/tagged/eight-pointed-star-blocks

P.P.S. Check out my Etsy shop at https://www.etsy.com/shop/fabric406